Which extruder is cheaper — single screw or twin screw?
A single screw extruder is generally cheaper than a twin screw extruder in terms of initial investment. Its simpler design, fewer components, and easier maintenance make it a more cost-effective option for many extrusion applications.
A twin screw extruder usually has a higher purchase price because it has two screws, a more complex drive system, and a more advanced processing design. However, the higher investment can be worthwhile for applications that require better mixing, homogenization, and processing of powder or dry-blend materials such as PVC.
Therefore, if the main priority is lower machine cost, a single screw extruder is generally the more economical option. The final choice should also consider the raw material, production capacity, product requirements, energy consumption, and long-term operating costs.